Dublin Castle sits at the heart of the city, an important site first for the Vikings who settled in Dublin and then for the Anglo-Normans when they arrived into Ireland in the late 12th century.
The tower as seen here dates to the reign of King John and was completed during the reign of his son Henry III in the middle of the 13th century although the top section was added to and remodelled in the 19th century.
The lighthouse on Dublin's Howth Head has guarded ships entering and leaving Dublin Bay, Dublin Port and Dun Laoghaire, as well as those moving through the Irish Sea, for over 200 years.
The ferryman was paid out of the toll levied on anyone crossing the bridge, costing half of one pence or a ha'penny.
To be in with a chance of winning a private photography tour of Kilkenny (3.5hrs) in the city just visit our Instagram page and follow us, comment on this post and let us know who you would like to share this experience with, who would you spend a few hours in Ireland's Medieval City with?
If you don't use Instagram then see number 3 below.
So here is how to do it again:
1: Follow @panoramicireland on Instagram.
2: Comment on this post with the name of who you would most like to visit Kilkenny with.
3: If you don't use Instagram then just send me an email here through the site with your answer - who would you spend time with in Kilkenny?
Good luck, winners will be drawn on the 1st of May 2018 and notified via this website and by email.
Subscribe to the Panoramic Ireland Newsletter
One of the city's finest buildings the Four Courts is seen here with reflections in the River Liffey at sunset.
Dating to the end of the eighteenth century, the fine building was begun by architect Thomas Cooley who designed the Royal Exchange, which is now City Hall; it was finished by Dublin's most famous architect, James Gandon in 1784 after Cooley's death.
Gandon also designed the Custom House in Dublin.
At the centre of the building a 19.5 metre diameter round hall topped with a large dome that makes for an unmistakable presence in Dublin's skyline.
The buildings were extensively destroyed in 1922 before being brought back into use in the 1930s.
And it was here that so many of Ireland's centuries-old records were lost during the Civil War - parliamentary records, parish and civil records and more. This is why it is so hard to trace Irish ancestry, so many documents were all held in one place with no copies held elsewhere, a lesson that we are all too careful of in the digital age.
Follow Panoramic Ireland on Instagram: https://instagram.com/panoramicireland
From an evening in Dublin, this short video features street scenes from around Ireland's capital city.
Two well-known pubs feature, The Ferryman and The Stag's Head, as does the River Liffey which was the main reason for our photographic adventure in the city.
On the photography tour we covered everything from long exposure architectural photography to street and documentary photography.
To join me, Panoramic Ireland, on a photography tour or workshop covering one photographic subject or many - contact me using the menu or see my Dublin page for more information. Private one-to-one tours start from €155.
Dublin is a great city for street photography, the small size and relaxed attitude of its inhabitants coupled with small cobbled streets and alleyways makes for many opportunities to photograph people on the Irish capital's streets.
Join me, Panoramic Ireland, to photograph the streets of Dublin on one of my photography workshops throughout the year.
See panoramicireland.com/dublin for more or use the contact form to enquire.
Many of our winter days are bright and sunny, often cold but don't let anyone put you off the idea of visiting and planning a visit to Dublin in winter, hotel rooms are cheaper, there are fewer tourists and we do have decent weather.
The year included some particularly beautiful scenes and January was no exception with colourful seascape sunsets, Dublin at night and ferns in golden sunshine.
Enclosed is the short YouTube video so watch, enjoy and like or even subscribe for more videos coming this way.